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Part One : What is Sociology?

1. Sociology in an age of insecurity

2. Reading sociology

3. Making sense of sociology

4. Doing sociology

5. Ethics and sociology

Part Two: Identity

6. Ourselves: Myself, yourself

7. Ourselves in families

8. Being young: Age and identity

9. Sex in Australia

10. Religion in Australia

11. Identity, multiculturalism and imagined community

Part Three: Globalisation

12. Australians at work

13. Confronting class and inequality

14. Inequality in Australia

15. Education in a period of crisis

16. Health and illness in an unequal society

17. Crime, deviance and power

18. Knowing the world: The Australian media

19. Sustainability

20. Conclusion: Australia and globalisation

Chapter 11: Identity, multiculturalism and imagined community

In this chapter, we consider the issue of Australia’s national identity in a period of globalisation— a process allegedly eroding the identity and authority of the nation-state and the attractions of local ethnic identity. We first consider ideas like colonialism, race and racism, and look at some of the problems inherent in these ideas as we explore the colonial experience which produced both dispossession and a demographic catastrophe for the Aboriginal people. We then use the idea of ethnicity to examine the patterns of immigration and immigration policy in Australia—especially since 1945. Both the history of black and white relations and the entry of large numbers of non-British immigrants to Australia after 1950 raise large questions about Australia’s identity and the problem of inequality.

Further reading

Borderwork in Multicultural AustraliaBorderwork in Multicultural Australia
by Bob Hodge and John O’Carroll
(Click on the title for more information)
Allen & Unwin, Sydney, 2006, pp. 45-55
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Borderwork in Multicultural AustraliaThe Making of the Aborigines
by Bain Attwood
(Click on the title for more information)
Allen & Unwin, Sydney, 1989, pp.1–31.
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(Please note that photographs have been removed from this file to reduce download time. Blank spaces now appear where photographs once were)

 

Immigration and AustraliaImmigration and Australia
by S. Castles, W. Foster, R. Iredale & G. Withers
(Click on the title for more information)
Allen & Unwin, Sydney, 1998, pp. 1-23, 91-119.
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White OutWhite Out
by Rosemary Neill
(Click on the title for more information
Allen & Unwin, Sydney, pp. 1-30.
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Australian Race RelationsAustralian Race Relations
by Andrew Markus
(Click on the title for more information)
Allen & Unwin, Sydney, 1994, pp. 1-17.
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Racism, Ethnicity and the MediaRacism, Ethnicity and the Media
by A. Jakubowicz, H. Goodall, J. Martin, T. Mitchell, L. Randall & K. Seneviratne
(Click on the title for more information)
Allen & Unwin, Sydney, 1994, pp. 93-121.
Download excerpt (PDF)

 

 

Useful links

Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs
http://www.immi.gov.au/

Australian Bureau of Statistics: Indigenous themes
Read this report

The Anti Discrimination Board
http://www.agd.nsw.gov.au/lawlink/adb/ll_adb.nsf/pages/adb_index

Racism No Way
http://www.racismnoway.com.au/

Migration Heritage Centre NSW
http://www.migrationheritage.nsw.gov.au/index.shtml